Back to the calendar (October)
Space history on October 19
15 events
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Goddard’s spaceflight ambition takes shape
Robert Goddard later associated a childhood experience in a cherry tree with his interest in spaceflight.
- NASA Goddard — Historical astronomy timeline (opens in a new tab) — Factual summary; source attribution retained.
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Kosmos-93 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Kosmos-93
Kosmos 11K63 launched on the Kosmos-93 flight from GTsP-4, Kapustin Yar, Volgograd, Rossiya, pad LC86/1. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Kosmos-248 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Kosmos-248
Tsiklon-2A launched on the Kosmos-248 flight from NIIP-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan, pad LC90/19. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Kosmos-453 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Kosmos-453
Kosmos 11K63 launched on the Kosmos-453 flight from 53-y Nauchno-Issledovatelskiy Ispitatelniy Poligon, pad LC133/3. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Molniya-2 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Molniya-2
Molniya 8K78M launched on the Molniya-2 flight from 53-y Nauchno-Issledovatelskiy Ispitatelniy Poligon, pad LC41/1. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Kosmos-1417 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Kosmos-1417
Kosmos 11K65M launched on the Kosmos-1417 flight from 53-y Nauchno-Issledovatelskiy Ispitatelniy Poligon, pad LC132/1. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Intelsat 507 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Intelsat 507
Ariane 1 launched on the Intelsat 507 flight from Centre Spatial Guyanais, Kourou, Guyane Francaise, pad ELA1. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Astra 1E — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Astra 1E
Ariane 42L (42L-3) launched on the Astra 1E flight from Centre Spatial Guyanais, Kourou, Guyane Francaise, pad ELA2. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Orion 2 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Orion 2
Ariane 44LP (44LP-3) launched on the Orion 2 flight from Centre Spatial Guyanais, Kourou, Guyane Francaise, pad ELA2. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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FY-2C — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: FY-2C
Chang Zheng 3A launched on the FY-2C flight from Xichang Space Center (Songlin), Sichuan, China, pad LC2. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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ViaSat-1 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: ViaSat-1
Proton-M/Briz-M (III) launched on the ViaSat-1 flight from GIK-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan, pad LC200/39. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Soyuz MS-02 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Soyuz MS-02
Soyuz-FG launched on the Soyuz MS-02 flight from GIK-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan, pad LC31. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Starlink-315 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Starlink-315
Falcon 9 (FT5) launched on the Starlink-315 flight from Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida, pad LC40. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Starlink-316 — launch
Category: Launches and Flight TestsType: Orbital launch
Mission: Starlink-316
Falcon 9 (FT5) launched on the Starlink-316 flight from South Base, Vandenberg Space Force Base, California, pad SLC4E. Launch vehicle success.
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records.
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Uzbekistan signs the Artemis Accords
Category: Programs, Policy, and GovernanceType: International agreement
International: Artemis Accords
Uzbekistan signs the Artemis Accords.
- NASA: Artemis Accords (opens in a new tab) — Factual summary based on NASA: Artemis Accords. Original source retains its rights.