Thursday, October 29, 2026

1965-03-21 · 61 years ago

Ranger 9 — launch

Date in UTC

Ranger 9 was a Lunar probe, launched in 1965 by NASA. It was designed to achieve a lunar impact trajectory and to transmit high-resolution photographs of the lunar surface during the final minutes of flight up to impact. The spacecraft carried six television vidicon cameras—two wide-angle (channel F, cameras A and B) and four narrow-angle (channel P)—to accomplish these objectives. The cameras were arranged in two separate chains, or channels, each self-contained with separate power supplies, timers, and transmitters so as to afford the greatest reliability and probability of obtaining high-quality television pictures. These images were broadcast live on television to millions of viewers across the United States.

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranger_9. Related NASA reference: https://science.nasa.gov/mission/ranger-9/. Description adapted from Wikipedia contributors (CC BY-SA 4.0; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).

Category
Launches and Flight Tests
Type
Orbital launch
Subjects
Space transportation
Mission
Ranger 9
Organization
NASA Lewis Research Center
Participants
US Air Force Space Systems Division
Vehicle
Atlas Agena B
Location
Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida
Country
US
Outcome
Successful

Sources and attribution

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