Chang'e-5 — launch
Date in UTC
Chang'e 5 was the fifth lunar exploration mission in the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program of CNSA, and China's first lunar sample-return mission. The spacecraft pair launched on 23 November 2020, atop a Long March 5 rocket from Wenchang Space Launch Site on Hainan Island, landed on the Moon on 1 December, collected ~1731 g (61.1 oz) of lunar samples (including from a core ~1 m deep), and returned to the Earth on 16 December. Like its predecessors, the spacecraft is named after the Chinese moon goddess, Chang'e. Chang'e 5 was the first lunar sample return since the Soviet Union's Luna 24 in 1976. China became the third country to achieve this, after the US (Apollo 11) and USSR (Luna 16).
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chang%27e_5. Related NASA reference: https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/chronology.html#2020. Description adapted from Wikipedia contributors (CC BY-SA 4.0; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).
- Category
- Launches and Flight Tests
- Type
- Orbital launch
- Subjects
- Space transportation
- Mission
- Chang'e-5
- Organization
- Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
- Vehicle
- Chang Zheng 5
- Location
- Wenchang Space Center, Hainan
- Country
- CN
- Outcome
- Successful
Sources and attribution
- Jonathan McDowell — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (opens in a new tab) — Data from GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org/space/gcat), CC BY 4.0. Adapted into anniversary records. (CC BY 4.0)
- Wikipedia — Chang’e 5 (opens in a new tab) — Adapted from Wikipedia contributors; selected sentences retained and edited for length, reference markers and pronunciation glosses. CC BY-SA 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ Article and edit history: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chang%27e_5 (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Timeline of Space Exploration Missions 1957 to 2031 (opens in a new tab)
- NASA — Chang’e 5 (opens in a new tab)
- NASA NSSDCA — Chang’e 5 (opens in a new tab)
