ISS Experiments

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Human Exploration Research Opportunities - Differential Effects on Homozygous Twin Astronauts Associated with Differences in Exposure to Spaceflight Factors (Twins Study)

ISS experiment: Human Research; sponsored by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA); expeditions 43/44, 45/46.

Details
Research categoryHuman Research
Sponsoring space agencyNational Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Principal investigatorsSusan Bailey, Ph.D., Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Mathias Basner, Ph.D., M.D., M.Sc., University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Andrew Feinberg, M.D., M.P.H., Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Stuart Lee, Ph.D., KBR, Houston, Christopher Mason, Ph.D., Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, Emmanuel Mignot, M.D, Ph.D., Stanford University, Palo Alto, Brinda Rana, Ph.D., University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, Scott Smith, Ph.D., NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Michael Snyder, Ph.D., Stanford University, Stanford, Fred Turek, Ph.D., Northwestern University, Evanston
DevelopersNASA Johnson Space Center, Human Research Program, Houston, TX, United States
Expeditions43/44, 45/46
Expeditions listed—
CategoryHuman Research
Status—

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Provenance

SourceISS Experiments
FeedAll_Experiments_Report.xlsx
Provider data as ofnot stated
First observed here14 Oct 2026, 20:45 EDT
Last observed here16 Oct 2026, 04:23 EDT
In latest snapshotYes
Record identifierbbb7b6f0-2970-51f1-a8cc-f9157370a02d

Local observation history

What this site observed; not complete provider history.

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Acronyms and Terminology
ABS
for Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
ADCs
Antibody-Drug Conjugates
AFC
Alternate Fecal Container
AMF
Additive Manufacturing Facility
APM
Airborne Particulate Monitor
ARES
Active Radiation Environment Sensor
ASIM
Atmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor
AWE
Atmospheric Waves Experiment
BBND
Bonner Ball Neutron Detector
BEAM
Bigelow Expandable Activity Module
BEST
Biomolecule Extraction and Sequencing Technology
CRISPR
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
CSA
Canadian Space Agency
ESA
European Space Agency
ISS
International Space Station
JAXA
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
MOF
of Metal-Organic Framework
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
REACCH
Responsive Engaging Arms for Captive Care and Handling