This article provides a timeline of past, planned and proposed private LEO and cisLunar crewed spaceflight missions. For information on space stations see Space Stations Current and Future. For information on crewed spaceflight vehicles see Crewed Spacecraft from the Past to the Future.
September 2021
Inspiration4
Crew Dragon
LEO
2 days and 23 hours mission duration
4 customers
First orbital flight with all civilian crew
April 2022
Axiom Ax-1
Crew Dragon
LEO
ISS destination
17 days mission duration
1 Axiom employee and 3 customers
First all civilian crew to visit the ISS
25 experiments performed while resident on ISS
March 2023E
Polaris Dawn
Crew Dragon
LEO
5 days mission duration
2 SpaceX employees and 2 customers
First private spacewalk
Highest Earth orbit ever flown
2023E
Axiom Ax-2
Crew Dragon
LEO
ISS destination
12 days mission duration
1 Axiom employee and 3 paying customers
2023E
Axiom Ax-3
Crew Dragon
LEO
ISS destination
1 Axiom employee and 3 customers
2023/2024E
Axiom Ax-4
Crew Dragon
LEO
ISS destination
1 Axiom employee and 3 customers
2023E
dearMoon
Starship
cisLunar
6 days duration
1 – 2 SpaceX employees and 9 customers
First all civilian mission to visit the moon
No Forecast
Axiom Ax-n
Crew Dragon or Starliner
LEO
ISS or Commercial Space Station destination
1 Axiom employee and 3 customers
No Forecast
Polaris Mission 2
Crew Dragon
Possible Hubble telescope reboost mission
No Forecast
Polaris Mission 3
Starship
To be announced
No Forecast
SpaceX All Civilian Moon Flight
Starship
cisLunar
6 days duration
Dennis Tito and wife +10 additional passengers/crew
Second all civilian mission to visit the moon
Orbital Destinations
