Counterspace 101 | New Space Economy

Infographic explains how GNSS jamming blocks legitimate signals and how spoofing supplies false location or timing data, with effects across essential services, affected regions, event counts from 2019 to 2023, stopping challenges, and recommended resilience measures.

GPS JAMMING AND SPOOFING HOTSPOTS: THE COUNTERSPACE THREAT PEOPLE CAN FEEL ON EARTH

Infographic summarizing electromagnetic-pulse and radiation effects from a nuclear detonation in space or the upper atmosphere, including possible disruption to satellites, ground infrastructure, communications, navigation, and wider economic activity.

THE NUCLEAR ASAT THREAT: WHY A SINGLE DETONATION COULD IMPERIL LOW EARTH ORBIT

Infographic comparing anti-satellite testing histories and counterspace capabilities of the United States, Russia, China, and India, with sections on milestones, orbital debris, similarities, differences, and international norms.

THE FOUR DESTRUCTIVE-ASAT POWERS: UNITED STATES, RUSSIA, CHINA, AND INDIA

Infographic defining ISR, reconnaissance, surveillance, missile warning and tracking, SATCOM, command and control, battle management, kill chain, targeting, early warning, and joint operations, while summarizing space-based support for awareness, communication, decision-making, and mission coordination.

MILITARY SPACE, ISR, AND COMMAND

Infographic summarizes the civilian and military uses of commercial satellite services, their vulnerabilities and attack impacts, and measures for resilience, security, coordination and recovery.

COMMERCIAL SPACE IN THE CROSSHAIRS: WHEN CIVILIAN SATELLITES SUPPORT MILITARY OPERATIONS

Infographic explaining responsible space conduct, comparing peacetime and wartime objectives and behaviors, and listing communication and transparency measures intended to reduce misunderstanding and escalation.

PEACETIME NORMS VS. WARTIME SPACE OPERATIONS: PREVENTING MISCALCULATION AND ESCALATION

Educational infographic defining with a glossary of anti-satellite, kinetic, non-kinetic, electronic, and cyber capabilities and a comparison of temporary or permanent destructive and non-destructive outcomes.

COUNTERSPACE WEAPONS AND EFFECTS

Infographic surveys counterspace capabilities, compares reported national activity, and explains risks to military and commercial dependence on space services.

GLOBAL COUNTERSPACE CAPABILITIES: WHO CAN THREATEN SPACE SYSTEMS?

Infographic summarizing the functions, enabling assets, benefits, challenges, and key takeaways related to space situational awareness and counterspace operations.

SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS: THE FOUNDATION OF COUNTERSPACE OPERATIONS

Infographic comparing counterspace-related capabilities and priorities for ten countries, including electronic warfare, space situational awareness, satellite protection, inspection, missile defense, surveillance, launches, and allied cooperation; a bottom section lists four common trends.

THE EMERGING COUNTERSPACE POWERS: FROM FRANCE AND JAPAN TO IRAN AND NORTH KOREA.